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The ferry across the Murray
near
Morgan
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Morgan
Historic
port on the 'Great Bend' of the Murray River.
Located 165 km north-east of Adelaide, Morgan is
situated on a bend in the Murray River which is variously known as the
'North West Bend', 'Great Bend' or 'Great Elbow'. There are two ways to
enter Morgan from the south. At Cadell it says 13 kms to Morgan on an
unsealed road or 19 kms on a sealed road. The sealed road reaches a
ferry across the Murray a few kilometres before Morgan. The unsealed
road comes to a ferry at Morgan. Both trips well worth taking.
Prior to European settlement the area was inhabited by
the Naralte Aborigines who were described by one early settler as 'very
friendly and quickly picked up a smattering of English. They were
willing to work ... and attempted to instruct the newcomers in their
methods of hunting.' The river provided abundant food and they lived
well off a diet of kangaroos, emus, wombats, goannas, lizards, ducks,
turtles, fish, snakes and bird eggs. These Aborigines reputedly called
the district 'coerabko' meaning 'meeting place of the tribe'.
The first European into the area was Captain Charles
Sturt who, being assigned to solve the great mystery of why so many
rivers flowed westward from the Great Dividing Range (often known as
the question of whether Australia had an 'inland sea') rowed a whale
boat down the Murrumbidgee in late 1829 and reached the junction with
the Murray River on 14 January 1830. He continued down Australia's
largest river passing Morgan in early February and reaching Lake
Alexandrina, at the mouth of the river, on 9 February, 1830.
With the development of the river as a major
transportation route in the 1850s and 1860s Morgan became an important
stopping point for the overlanders bringing sheep to Adelaide.
The town was officially proclaimed in 1878 and named after
Sir William Morgan who was Chief Secretary at the time. Town lots were
auctioned on 16 May 1878 with some selling for as much as £1540
per acre. The reason for this was that smart investors realised that
the arrival of the railway that year would ensure that the town became
one of the major transport nodes on the river. They were correct. In a
few years Morgan was the second-busiest port (after Port Adelaide) in
South Australia loading and unloading both trains and steamers. At its
height there were six trains a day leaving for Adelaide and steamers
were literally queued up along the banks for loading and unloading.
Slowly the river trade disappeared and the town became a
small rural centre and a crossing point for travellers wanting to make
their way across the Murray River. Today it is a pleasant, sleepy
little town which is used by people who are travelling or holidaying on
the Murray.
Things to see:
Port of Morgan Historic Museum
Located in the old railway buildings on the
riverfront, the Port of Morgan Historic Museum's display includes the
PW Mayflower (1884) the oldest paddle wheeler in South Australia and an
impressive display of memorabilia much of which relates to the town's
era when it was an important port. For details of opening times contact
(08) 8540 2085.
Morgan Wharf
Built in 1878 this was the hub of all the activity in the
town. It is a reminder of the scale of activity, and the level of
transportation, which drove the town's economy at the end of the
nineteenth century.
Railway Terrace
Close to the river and the ferry, this is the main
historic street in town and has a number of old cottages and buildings
which date from the earliest years of the town's development. Of
particular interest are the Customs House and Court House - a pair of
interesting buildings which were constructed around the time the town
became an important port (circa 1878). They are reminders of the
expectations that the early residents had for the town. Nearby is
Landseer's former Warehouse and the Post Office.
Morgan Conservation Park
Located opposite the town this 363 hectare area on the
north west bend is predominantly river flats characterised by red river
gums, mallee and wattle all of which are home to a wide variety of birdlife.
White's Dam Conservation Park
Located 9 km north west on the road to Burra this park is
notable for its arid region vegetation including blue bush, native
boxthorn and bladder saltbush. There are over 60 bird species in the
park which is notable for its large populations of red and western grey kangaroos.
The Road to Burra
The road to Burra crosses marginal land with scrubby
little bushes with sheep hidden between them. The road is 84 kms. The
ruins of houses, symbols of the failure of crops and long periods of
drought, beside the road bear grim testament to the fact that this is
extremely marginal land.
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Tourist Information
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Morgan Visitor Information Centre
11 Railway Tce
Morgan
SA
5320
Telephone: (08) 8540 2354
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Motels
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Colonial Motel
1 Federal St
Morgan
SA
5320
Telephone: (08) 8540 2277
Rating: **
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Hotels
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Commercial Hotel
Railway Tce
Morgan
SA
5320
Telephone: (08) 8540 2107
Rating: *
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Terminus Hotel Motel
Railway Tce
Morgan
SA
5320
Telephone: (08) 8540 2006
Rating: *
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Apartments
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Pine Village Holiday Apts
Morgan-Blanchetown Rd
Morgan
SA
5320
Telephone: (08) 8540 4053
Rating: ***
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Cottages & Cabins
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Glenbower Cottage
Florieton Rd
P.O. Box 14
Morgan
SA
5320
Telephone: (08) 8581 0586
Rating: ***
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Morgan Riverside Caravan Park
Main Rd
Morgan
SA
5320
Telephone: (08) 8540 2207
Facsimile: (08) 8540 2207
Rating: ***1/2
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Caravan Parks
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Morgan Riverside Caravan Park
Main Rd
Morgan
SA
5320
Telephone: (08) 8540 2207
Facsimile: (08) 8540 2207
Rating: ***1/2
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Houseboats
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Albatross Houseboat
Riverfront
Morgan
SA
5320
Telephone: (08) 8270 5859
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Restaurants
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Commercial Hotel
Railway Tce
Morgan
SA
5320
Telephone: (08) 8540 2107
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Morgan Roadhouse
Fourth St
Morgan
SA
5320
Telephone: (08) 8540 2205
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Terminus Hotel/Motel
Railway Tce
Morgan
SA
5320
Telephone: (08) 8540 2006
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