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The Quinkan Hotel-Motel at
Laura
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Laura
Small
outback town famed for the exceptional Aboriginal rock galleries in the district.
Laura is a tiny settlement on the main Cape York
road 314 km from Cairns and 2104 km from Brisbane. Today it comprises a
pub, a general store, two service stations, a school, a police station,
an office of the Department of Community Services and a few houses. It
is basically an Aboriginal settlement with a population of less than
100. The local services have picked up some passing trade from the
increased 4WD traffic which passes through the town on the way to Cape York.
The Laura River was explored and named by Archibald
Macmillan in 1873 - he named it after his wife. The following year
cattle were brought into the area by James Earl and by 1874 it had
become a thriving township catering for the miners who were making
their way from the port at Cooktown to the goldfields at Palmer River.
A railway line between Cooktown and Palmer River
reached Laura in 1888. The decline of the goldfields meant that Laura
became the terminus for the route. The final section of track was never
laid. At its height the railway had more than 20 000 passengers each year.
In the 1970s Percy Tresize (his son now runs the pub)
and a local Aborigine Dick Roughsey collaborated on a series of
children's books which tell the Aboriginal legends of the area. The
best known of these are The Giant Devil Dingo and Banana Bird and the
Snake Men.
Things to see:
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The Quinkans at Split Rock
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Aboriginal Art Works
The importance of Laura today is contained in its
Aboriginal artworks. It is recognised as one of the most important
areas for archeological study in the country and already archaeologists
have found evidence of local Aboriginal settlement which is the oldest
in Australia.
The area is famous for its giant figures known as
Quinkans. The brochure to the Giant Horse Gallery explains: 'The
Quinkans after whom this region is named were spirit figures that
usually lived in cracks in the rock and came out to frighten people and
to keep them 'in line'. They were the 'boogie men' of the Laura area.'
There are literally dozens of Aboriginal art sites in
the area. However, many of them are not open for general inspection.
The most accessible are the Split Rock and Guguyanlangi Art Galleries
(signposted Split Rock Galleries) which lie approximately 10 km south
of the town. They are only open to visitors after a formal application
to the Aboriginal Ranger in Laura. This can be done by driving into the
town - the Ranger's office is on the corner of the Peninsula
Development Road - or telephoning (07) 4060 3233.
The galleries are very old and there is evidence of many
layers of paintings. There is a powerful sense of continuity about the
sites. They may have been used for up to 13 000 years. The age of the
current paintings is not known.
Famous in the area is the Giant Horse Gallery. The
gallery not only features a horse but there is also a fallen rider and
a number of animals including a sting-ray and bush turkey. Permission
to inspect the gallery has to be obtained from the Department of
Community Services in Brisbane. Tours of both sites can be arranged in
Laura.
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Camping & Other
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Quinkan Hotel (camping and accommodation)
Terminus St
Laura
QLD
4871
Telephone: (07) 4060 3255
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