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The entry sign at Evans Head
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Evans Head
Holiday resort destination on the Evans River.
Evans Head is a tiny little coastal fishing village
located 6 metres above sea-level at the mouth of the Evans River. It is
727 km north-east of Sydney between Iluka
and Ballina and 11 km south-east of Woodburn.
Evans Head proudly
announces that it was the first prawning port in Australia and prawns
and fish are still mainstays of the local economy, supplemented by
sugarcane, tourism and dairying. A substantial fishing fleet of 3040
vessels is moored at the mouth of the river on the far side of the
Evans River Bridge.
The territory around Evans Head is low-lying country apart
from the picturesque headland which rises on the far side of the Evans
River. There are 6 km of safe surfing beaches, some fine coastal
scenery, sandy river flats, a camping area, caravan parks, guest
houses, motels and the possibility of rock, beach and ocean fishing.
The majority of the town's permanent population are
retirees fleeing the rat race. Recent development was adamantly opposed
on the grounds that it would destroy the simplicity of the local
lifestyle. It is true that, in comparison to some of the towns on the
coast, Evans Head retains an unspoilt charm reflected in its old-style
fibro and wood houses and a shopping centre devoid of supermarkets and
malls.
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Fishing boats in Evans Head Harbour
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Prior to European
occupation the area was inhabited by the Bundjalung people and it is
still recognised as Bundjalung country. The first European settler was
Captain Thomas Paddon who first encountered the area during a lengthy
beach walk when his coastal survey ship was unable to leave Ballina. He
named the river and offshore reef Evans after the first lieutenant of
his ship.
Along with others, Paddon scoured the local beaches for
alluvial gold in the late 1870s. At that time Chinaman Beach was worked
by some 300 Chinese miners and McAuleys Lead was established about 25
km from Evans Head.
Paddon settled at the river mouth, building a hotel from
cedar logs washed up on the beach. He and his family later pioneered
the application of scientific methods to oyster farming. Both his son,
Jim, and his grandson, Evans, gained world titles in rowing. Jim became
the first president of the local surf life-saving club and Evans
pioneered the Australian prawning industry.
The area began to attract a few regular
holiday-makers in the early 20th century, largely from Kyogle and
Casino, and a store was opened at Evans Head in 1919. At the time, the
only other buildings, amidst the dense heath, were a wine shop, two
boarding houses and a few private homes. They were soon supplemented by
a butchery and a bakery. The first public school was opened in 1920 and
a community hall, built in 1921, was used for church services and
motion pictures. A restaurant and banking facilities were established
in 1925 and a post office c.1930.
The town grew rapidly when the RAAF established a
bombing gunnery school in 1940 which, at its peak, had 1776 personnel.
The bridge over the Evans River was built in 1962.
Things to see:
Razorback Lookout
Razorback Lookout offers quite magnificent panoramic
views of the area. On a clear day the Cape Byron Lighthouse can be seen
to the north. Broadwater National Park lies behind the coastline to the
immediate north. Canefields are evident, along with the smoke from the
sugar mill at Broadwater. Behind
Evans Head is the airport and the southern hinterland is taken up by
Bundjalung National Park.
To get to the lookout, cross the bridge over the Evans
River at the bottom of Elm St, turn left and follow the riverbank past
the boat harbour. This road, which becomes Ocean Drive, bends to the
right and then a short side road heads off to the left, up to the
lookout.
Bundjalung National Park
If, instead, you cross the bridge and turn to your
right, the dirt road leads to Gumma Garra Picnic Area on the banks of
the Evans River in Bundjalung National Park which was named after the
Bundjalung Aborigines who once occupied this land, leaving a number of
middens to attest to that fact. Today the entire area is recognised as
Bundjalung country.
Bundjalung covers 17 000 hectares, including 38 km of
beaches, and its ecosystems range from rainforest through heathland,
coastal cypress stands, lagoons and wetlands to coastal plains. It is
home to 205 bird, 30 mammal, 38 reptile and 13 amphibian species.
However, the area to the south is inaccessible from Evans Head as an
intervening section is used by the RAAF. For further information ring
the Lismore office of the NPWS, tel: (02) 6627 0200.
Broadwater National Park
Broadwater National Park covers 3800 ha, including 8 km
of beach frontage. It contains many large sand dunes dating back about
60 000 years ago and ridges formed by the cementation of wind-blown
sands on existing rocks. Covered largely by heath and wetland, the park
bursts into colour at springtime with the assistance of a multitude of
wildflowers. There are many bird species in the park, together with
wallabies, echidnae, bandicoots, possums and bush rats.
The Bundjalung people held initiation ceremonies until
1922 at a bora ring which was located in what is now part of the park,
to the east of Broadwater township.
From Evans Head, the Broadwater Road (sealed) heads
northwards through the park. About 1.5 km along this road you can see,
to the right, the signposted start of the Salty Lagoon Walking Track
which leads to an unusual wetland area in the scrub behind the sand
dunes where birdlife is profuse.
About four more kilometres along the Broadwater Road, a
gravel road heads off to the right to Broadwater Lookout, from whence
there is a short walking track.
For further information ring the Lismore office of the
NPWS on (02) 6627 0200.
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Motels
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Beach House
51 Ocean Dve
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4393
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Evans Head Pacific Motel
Cnr Davis Lane & Woodburn St
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4318
Facsimile: (02) 6682 4741
Rating: ***1/2
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Hotels
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Illawong Hotel
Cnr Park & Oak Sts
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4222
Rating: *
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Apartments
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Avalon Court Holiday Apartments
46 Woodburn St
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4611
Rating: ***
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Duncan Holiday Apartments
Cnr Elm & Cherry Sts
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4611
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Ocean Palms Holiday Apartments
1 Heath St
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4611
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Pacific Palms Holiday Apartments
9 Terrace St
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4444
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Seachange Holiday Units
14 Davis Lane
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4611
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Somerton Holiday Apartments
18 Mangrove St
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4611
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The Anchorage Holiday Apartments
27 Beach St
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4611
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Caravan Parks
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Silver Sands Caravan & Camping Reserve
Oak St
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4212
Facsimile: (02) 6682 4212
Rating: ***
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Camping & Other
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Koinonia
Terrace St
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4329
Facsimile: (02) 6682 4329
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Restaurants
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Heng Lee Chinese Restaurant
22 Woodburn St
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4658
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Kam Hing Chinese Restaurant
Beech St
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4990
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Thaniya Thai Restaurant
8/6 Oak St
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 6600
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Woodburn-Evans Head R.S.L. Club
Woodburn St
Evans Head
NSW
2473
Telephone: (02) 6682 4282
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