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Trinity Anglican Church
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Bundanoon
(including Exeter)
Quiet and attractive villages in the southern
highlands. They are noted for the European greenness and intimacy of
the surrounding countryside.
The Highland Way runs from Mittagong to Marulan
passing through Bowral, Moss Vale, Exeter, Bundanoon, Penrose and
Wingello before returning to the Hume Highway at Marulan. It is a
pleasant road which, beyond Moss Vale, passes through a number of
sleepy little towns and villages which have remained largely unchanged
since the 1930s when they were popular holiday retreats for people from Sydney.
137 km south-west of Sydney, 17 km south of Moss Vale
and 680 m above sea-level, is the charming centre of Bundanoon with its
delightful avenues of English trees. At last count its population was
1513. While the other small towns between Moss Vale and Marulan seem to
be getting smaller and less populated, Bundanoon, because of its
impressive hotel and its excellent bushwalking in the Morton National
Park has enjoyed continuing prosperity, although it can hardly be
compared to the thriving centres of Bowral, Moss Vale and Mittagong
which lie to its north.
In spite of its very Scottish-sounding name, Bundanoon
reputedly derives from the word 'bantanoon, used by the Dharawal
Aborigines, who were the original inhabitants (though they had, in
effect, been driven off or killed off by the 1870s). It is thought to
mean 'big deep ravine' or 'place of deep gullies'. Certainly the 'big
deep ravine' is one of the central attractions of the town which is
only a couple of kilometres from the edge of the Illawarra Plateau.
The first European party to investigate the district
was that of ex-convict John Wilson who passed from Mt Gingenbullen to
Marulan in March 1798. They had been sent by Governor Hunter with the
aim of accumulating data to discourage convicts who were escaping and
heading south in the belief that China was but 150 miles away.
Over the next decade there were minor expeditions into
the district. The Hume brothers, probably in the company of their uncle
John Kennedy, investigated the area in 1814. With pastures around
Sydney becoming scarce John Oxley drove some cattle into the area the
following year. Charles Throsby, together with surveyor James Meehan,
Hamilton Hume and Joseph Wild, were instructed to seek an overland
route to Jervis Bay in 1818. In March Throsby passed through an area he
called 'Bantanoon' and in 1824 Surveyor Harper was instructed to
reserve 1200 acres in the locality. In subsequent years the area was
known locally as 'Barren Ground'.
As was the case with Robertson it was the 1861 Land Act which
opened this area up for European settlement. Charles Jordan was the
first. When the railway arrived it ran through his property.
Consequently the station was called Jordan's Crossing. However, the
residents petitioned for a name-change in 1880 and the next year it was
renamed Bundanoon.
The village began to emerge in the late 1860s or early 1870s.
An early post office was established in 1872. Coal mining commenced in
1867. Timber getting became important to the local economy in the 1870s
and there were two sawmills operating by 1881, as well as a sandstone
quarry, two stores and two churches (Methodist and Anglican) and a
butcher's shop.
Because of its proximity to impressive natural scenery,
Bundanoon started to attract tourists in the late 1880s, guest houses
began to appear and pathways to the scenic sights were constructed.
Ultimately Bundanoon became the major holiday resort of the Southern
Highlands and a retreat for honeymooners.
Things to see:
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Grand Canyon viewpoint in the
Morton National Park
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Morton National Park
At 162 000-ha Morton National Park is one of the NSW's
largest parks. Containing a considerable section of the Southern
Highlands its features include rugged sandstone cliffs, deep,
well-forested valleys, and the Clyde, Shoalhaven, Endrick, and Kangaroo
Rivers.
Due to its size the park features sedgeland, woodland, heath
and rainforests. The transition from one to another can be quite
dramatic. There is a diversity of flora and fauna. There are
wildflowers in abundance on the plateaux, giant turpentine trees below
the major cliffs, coachwood and black ash in abundance and true
rainforest canopy where the soil is richest.
The park has numerous birds of prey, including hawks,
wedge-tailed and other eagles, plus parrots, honeyeaters, lorikeets,
crimson rosellas, cuckoos, cormorants, grebes, lyrebirds and two
threatened species - the swamp parrot and eastern bristle bird. There
are also macropods, bandicoots, the dunnart, possums, echidnae and
dingoes, plus the marsupial mice, snakes and lizards upon which the
predators feed (see Fitzroy Falls
for further information on the park).
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Bushwalking in the Morton
National Park
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Bushwalks in the District
There are fourteen suggested walks from Bundanoon or
from points within the park to a number of lookouts and other sites.
These include Echo Point, Mount Carnarvon, Bonnie View, Beauchamps
Cliffs, Grand Canyon, Tooths Lookout, Bundanoon Creek, the
Amphitheatre, Fern Glen, Fairy Bower Falls, Glow-Worm Glen, and the
disused Erith Coal Mine (operative between the early 1860s and 1872,
and then from 1881-1889). Most of these vantage points offer
spectacular views across the valley of Bundanoon Creek. The latter four
are the most popular.
If you follow William Street east there is a short, easy
25-minute walk to the sandstone grotto known as Glow-Worm Glen
although, not surprisingly, the blue luminescence of the larvae can
only be seen at dusk and in the evenings. A torch is needed for the
return trip. The site is also accessible from Riverview Rd within the
park. Fern Tree Gully can also be accessed from Riverview Rd.
Though it is some way out of town, the views from Long Point
Lookout are also spectacular. Head south-west from Bundanoon for 25 km,
passing Penrose, Wingello and Tallong, then turn left into Long Point
Road (2 km beyond Tallong) and drive for another 5.8 km. A trail will
take you from the lookout to the Shoalhaven River 500 m below (90
minutes return).
An information sheet is available with the walks situated on
a map. It is available from shops in Bundanoon, the visitors' centre of
the park at Fitzroy Falls or the Nowra office of the National Parks and
Wildlife Service, tel: (02) 4423 2170.
Gambells Rest is a camping area at the south-western edge of
town which has hot showers, picnic areas, fireplaces and walking
tracks. There are fees and bookings are essential, tel: (02) 4887 7270.
Most of the lookouts can be accessed from this point.
Other Activities
Bike riding is also popular on the 11 km of road
which run through the park. They can be hired in town from Ye Olde
Bicycle Shoppe, tel: (02) 4883 6043.
Each April, as the autumn mists swirl into the town,
Brigadoon at Bundanoon, a 'Highland Gathering' festival is held,
featuring Scottish pipe bands and country dancing, Highland games and a
street parade.
The local markets are held on the first Sunday of each month
in the Bundanoon Memorial Hall in Railway Ave. There is also a Buddhist
monastery on Teudts Rd, tel: (02) 4884 4262.
Exeter
Exeter, 7 km north of
Bundanoon and 720 m above sea-level, is a quiet highlands settlement
which is known as 'Little England' because of its trees, private
gardens and climate. The first European settler in the area was James
Badgery in 1821 and the town was established in 1889. Today it is a
pleasant spot for a stroll. St Aidens Church of England (1895, enlarged
1903) has some fine stained-glass windows. There are also a couple of
very gracious houses set well back from the road and approached by
gravel drives which reach back from handsome entrance gates.
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Tourist Information
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Tourism Southern Highlands
62-70 Main St
Mittagong
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4871 2888, 1300 657 559
Facsimile: (02) 4871 3515
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Motels
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Bundanoon Holiday Resort & Conference Centre
Anzac Pde
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6068
Facsimile: (02) 4883 6729
Rating: ***1/2
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Highlander Motel
Cnr Penrose Rd & Anzac Pde
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6242
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Hotels
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Hotel Bundanoon
Cnr Erith St & Ellsmore Rd
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6005
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Bed & Breakfast/Guesthouses
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Solar Springs Health Retreat Guesthouse
96 Osborne Ave
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6027, 1800 044 944
Facsimile: (02) 4862 1089
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Glyncorrwq Bed & Breakfast
5 Birchwood Dve
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6150
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Mildenhall Guesthouse
10 Anzac Pde
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6643
Rating: ***1/2
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Tree Tops Guesthouse
101 Railway Ave
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6372
Facsimile: (02) 4883 6176
Rating: ***1/2
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Cottages & Cabins
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Broughton
93 Railway Parade
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6504
Facsimile: (02) 4883 7579
Rating: ****1/2
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Bundanoon Cottage
1 Ebury St
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 9521 1064
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Inverard Cottage
cnr Gullies & Riverview Rd
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 7196
Facsimile: (02) 4883 7196
Rating: ***1/2
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Our Place at Bundanoon
174 Erith St
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 9713 5252
Facsimile: (02) 9713 5131
Rating: ****
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Caravan Parks
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Morton National Park
Church St
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4887 7270
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Camping & Other
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YHA Hostel
Railway Ave
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6010
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Restaurants
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Bundanoon Chinese Restaurant
21 Railway Ave
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6368
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Highlander Motel & Restaurant
Anzac Pde
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6242
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Hotel Bundanoon
Erith St
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6005
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Primula Cafe & Restaurant
15 Railway Ave
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6236
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Tree Tops Guesthouse
101 Railway Ave
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6372
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Cafés
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Cafe Derailleur
9 Church St
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6043
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Primula Cafe & Restaurant
15 Railway Ave
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6236
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The Old Post Office Cafe
27 Railway Ave
Bundanoon
NSW
2578
Telephone: (02) 4883 6354
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