Cootamundra
Birthplace of Sir Donald Bradman -
railway town and service centre.
Cootamundra, located 385 km south west of Sydney and
318 metres above sea level, is a prosperous rural service centre
(current population around 8,300 in the district) whose fortunes depend
on its location as a major junction on the Sydney-Melbourne railway line.
Prior to European settlement the Cootamundra area was
inhabited by the Wiradjuri Aborigines. It is widely accepted that it is
their word 'gooramundra', which possibly means either 'turtle',
'swamp', 'marsh' or 'low-lying', which was adopted in 1861 when the
government decided to construct a 'village of Cootamundry'. It was not
officially changed to Cootamundra until 1952.
There is evidence that Europeans were in the area from
as early as 1830. Certainly by 1847 John Hurley had stock on
'Cootamundra Station' which covered an area of 49,920 acres. It was on
the site of Hurley's horse paddock, on the banks of the Muttama Creek,
that the government surveyors marked out a village in 1860.
Gold mining started in the area in 1862 and, while it
was never in the town, it attracted large numbers of miners to the
region. Inevitably gold attracted bushrangers to the district and in
1863 John Barnes was shot dead by John O'Meally at a holdup. When the
gold ran out many of them decided to settle in Cootamundra.
Once the town had been surveyed it was open for
sale and the first sale of town lots occurred in 1862 at the Gundagai
Police Station where 52 lots were sold on the first day and 44 were
sold on the second day. Two years later the first 'receiving office for
mail' was established in the village and by 1866 the town had a proper
Post Office, a police station, a hotel and about 100 residents. The
first church - Roman Catholic - was built in 1870 and the first school
was completed in 1875. To that first school, in 1878, arrived the woman
who would become the famous Australian poet, Dame Mary Gilmore. At the
time she 13 and working as an unpaid pupil-teacher.
1877 was a watershed year for the town. In that
year the town got its first newspaper, the Cootamundra Herald, and the
paper was able to record the rail connection between Cootamundra and
Sydney. It became the hub from which a number of branch lines to
various parts of the Riverina and South West Slopes departed. The
town's first rail disaster - resulting in 8 deaths and 49 injuries -
occurred in 1885.
The next decade saw the construction of most of the
town's important public buildings. The Cootamundra Gaol (1885), Town
Hall (1890), District Hospital (1892), Hardys Folly Dam (1893) were all
constructed around this time. Australia's oldest country golf club was
established at Cootamundra in 1895.
Today Cootamundra is a prosperous and well-known country
town. The name Cootamundra Wattle (Acacia baileyana) evokes images of
the Australian bush at its most beautiful (it flowers in July and
August each year) and the connection with Donald Bradman gives the town
a potent link with one of Australia's greatest citizens. The town's
prosperity is largely due to its location in the centre of a rich sheep
grazing area although in recent times a number of industries -
furniture manufacture, brickworks, tannery - have all contributed to
its general economic well-being. The name 'Cootamundra Gold' has been
given to the canola oil which is produced in the district.
Things to see:
Things to See
Sir Donald Bradman's Birthplace
Located at 89 Adams Street and open 9.00 a.m. -
5.00 p.m. seven days a week, this is an ultimate shrine for cricket
lovers. Sir Donald Bradman is regarded by many as Australia's greatest
sportsman. Certainly his achievements as a batsman are never likely to
be equalled (his test average of 99.94 is far ahead of his nearest
rival) and his status as a quiet, unassuming, Aussie high achiever is
secure. For more information see the Bradman Museum at Bowral.
Bradman was born in Cootamundra on 27 August 1908 and his
parents moved to Bowral three years later. The Birthplace now houses
Bradman memorabilia and interesting material on the history of Cootamundra.
Memorabilia Cottage
Located next door to Bradman Cottage, Memorabilia
Cottage has a display of old style memorabilia. Everything from old
convict-made bricks to tobacco tins and a Trafalgar drip cold safe.
Jubilee Park
Located in Wallendoon Street this park is now part of a
major project which will see bronze busts of all the Australian cricket
captains featured on a 'Captains Walk'. Stage One, completed in 1998
and unveiled as part of Sir Donald Bradman's 90th birthday
celebrations, featured busts of Arthur Morris, William Murdock,
Unaarrimim (the Aboriginal captain of the team which played England in
1868), Richie Benaud, Allan Border, Mark Taylor, David Gregory, William
Lawry, Robert Simpson, Ian Chappell and Greg Chappell. When the project
is completed it will be topped off by a full size statue of 'The Don'
in cover drive stance.
Pioneer Park
Located on the southern edge of Cootamunda Pioneer Park
is a pleasant natural park with good bushwalking and picnic facilities.
There is a 1.3 km bushwalk which offers excellent views over the town.
Historic Walk
There is a small brochure, available at the Tourist
Information Office, which provides a map and details of 29 historic
locations in the town. It is called 'A Two Foot Tour of Cootamundra'.
It takes about two hours.
Post Office
An extraordinary four storey tower stands above the
building making it one of the town's most prominent landmarks. Built in
1881 and classified by the National Trust the Post Office was designed
by the Office of the Colonial Architect and is characterised by
four-panelled windows and doors, a timber verandah and the clock tower
with its ornamental fleche and weathervane.
Outside the Post Office is the 'Tree of
Knowledge' peppercorn tree which was probably planted around 1891.
National Australia Bank
Originally the CBC Bank this handsome Victorian
Classical stuccoed brick bank was built in 1887 and designed by the
prolific Mansfield Brothers. It has a cast iron verandah on two sides
and attractive cast iron balustrades. It is topped off by two balanced chimneys.
Cootamundra Railway Station
This important and historic railway station was
started in the late 1870s and continued to be altered and improved for
the next decade. It is an unusual building with an octagonal central
tower, a classic Australian bull-nose roof and the platform roof is
held up by fluted iron columns with lace brackets. For decades it was
the major stopping point for all trains travelling from Sydney to the
Riverina and South West Slopes.
Court House
Located in Parker Street the local Court House was
built in 1901 and is characterised by an Ionic portico, slate clad hips
on the roof and multi-paned windows. It is a typical symmetrical Court
House building of its period.
Westpac Bank
Originally the Bank of New South Wales (located at 250
Parker Street) this elaborate Late Victorian two-storey building was
designed by Varney Parkes and completed in 1895. It has arcaded
verandahs, a gabled main entrance and a large bay window over a small
portico. A fine symbol of the prosperity of the district at the time.
John Barnes Grave
John Barnes was shot by the bushranger John O'Meally.
Barnes is buried in the Cootamundra Cemetery which is about 1.5 km out
of town on the Young road. The grave is located in the Church of
England section and the inscription reads simply: 'Erected to the
memory of John Barnes who was shot by bushrangers on 30th August, 1863.
Aged 51.'
Gardiner's Lookout
Located about 13 km south of Cootamundra on the
Olympic Way, Gardiner's Lookout is a large outcrop of boulders which
made an ideal hiding location for bushrangers eager to rob the mail
coach as it passed. It is said that the bushranger Frank Gardiner used
this lookout to keep an eye on the troopers who scoured the country
trying to capture him.
Bethungra Railway Spiral
About 23 km south of Cootamundra (on the main road
between Cootamundra and Wagga) it is possible to see an unusual piece
of railway engineering. The railway line north spirals around Bethungra
Hill crossing itself and the south line while traversing some of the
deepest cuttings in Australia.
Local History Tours
The Cootamundra Local History Society have organised a
group of active members to provide visitors with a conducted tour of
the town's historic sites. All they ask for is a gold coin donation
(which presumably means 'give generously'). Contact the local tourist
centre for more information on (02) 6942 4212.
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Tourist Information
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Cootamundra Visitor Information Centre
c/- Railway Station, 59 Hovell St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 4212
Facsimile: (02) 6942 4865
Email: cootavic@bigpond.net.au
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Motels
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Bradman Motor Inn
Olympic Way
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 2288
Facsimile: (02) 6942 1085
Rating: ***1/2
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Southern Comfort Motor Inn
26 Parker St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 3366
Facsimile: (02) 6942 3366
Rating: ***1/2
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Wattle Tree Motel
Cnr Wallendoon & Thompson Sts
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 2688
Facsimile: (02) 6942 4273
Rating: ***
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Cootamundra Gardens Motor Inn
Sutton St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1833
Facsimile: (02) 6942 1816
Rating: ***1/2
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Hotels
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Albion Hotel
267 Parker St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1177
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Central Hotel
232 Parker St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1346
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Cootamundra Hotel
Cnr Adams & Parker Sts
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1290
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Family Hotel
103 Hovell St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1338
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Globe Hotel
Cnr Parker & Wallendoon Sts
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1446
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Olympic Hotel
202 Parker St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 2134
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Railway Tavern
89 Hovell St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1056
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Royal Hotel
Wallendoon St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1216
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Wallendbeen Hotel
1 Hoskins St
Wallendbeen
Cootamundra
NSW
2588
Telephone: (02) 6943 2512
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Cottages & Cabins
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White Ibis B & B & Function Centre
21 Wallendoon St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1850
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Woodies Cottage
56 Mackay St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 4090
Rating: **
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Woodies Cottage
56 Mackay St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 4090
Rating: **
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Caravan Parks
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Cootamundra Caravan Park
55 Mackay St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1080
Rating: ***
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Camping & Other
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Peppercorn House
90 Cullinga Rd
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 3454
Rating: **
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Restaurants
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Cootamundra Gardens Motor Inn
Sutton St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1833
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Country Cuisine
265 Parker St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1788
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Court House Bistro
Globe Hotel
Cnr Parker & Wallendoon Sts
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1446
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Fragrant Cottage a La Carte Restaurant
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1096
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Mandarin Restaurant Cootamundra
275 Parker St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 2337
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Maxim's Chinese Restaurant
108 Wallendoon St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 3206
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Royal Hotel - Bistro
Wallendoon St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1216
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Sun Lok Restaurant
24a Bourke St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 6688
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Cafés
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Cootamundra Cafe
101 Wallendoon St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1152
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Country Cuisine
265 Parker St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 1788
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MO's Coffee Shop
248 Parker St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 3400
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Paragon Cafe
241 Parker St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 2674
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Popular Cafe
216 Parker St
Cootamundra
NSW
2590
Telephone: (02) 6942 2931
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